Category Archives: Rudiments

New Video – Pike’s Peak

Happy Independence Day!


New Video – Pride of Oklahoma

From “America’s NARD Drum Solos”.


New Video – V. C. A.

From “America’s NARD Drum Solos”. Like and subscribe to my channel and never miss a new video!


New Video – The Badger Braves

The Badger Braves, from “America’s NARD Drum Solos”, a collection of 150 solos of the National Association of Rudimental Drummers


New video – Kingdom Coming

From “America’s NARD Drum Solos”, a collection of 150 solos of the National Association of Rudimental Drummers


Fogel’s Time Beat No. 1


New video – Old Tin Can


The Pixolated Drummer

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Rudimental Timeline of the PAS 40

Ryan Alexander Bloom has a great post on his website detailing the emergence of what eventually became the Percussive Arts Society’s 4o International Rudiments. I encourage you to visit his site for more details on the history of our rudiments as well as many other posts on our rudimental history.

Below is a very brief summary of the rudimental timeline with links to the source materials available on this site.

1779, “Regulations for the Order and Discipline of the Troops of the United States” by Frederick William Baron von Steuben:

  • Flam
  • 10 Stroke Roll

1797, “Benjamin Clark’s Drum Book” (manuscript) by Benjamin Clark and “Isaac Day’s Drum Book” (manuscript) by Isaac Day:

  • Single Stroke 4
  • Double Stroke/Open Roll
  • 5 Stroke Roll
  • 7 Stroke Roll
  • 9 Stroke Roll
  • Single Paradiddle
  • Flam Paradiddle
  • Drag
  • Single Drag Tap
  • Double Drag Tap

1804, “Drummers Book of Music” author is unconfirmed but believed to be Levi Lovering:

  • 11 Stroke Roll
  • Flam Tap

1810, “Instructor in Martial Music” by David Hazeltine:

  • 15 Stroke Roll
  • Flam Accent
  • Lesson 25

1812, “A New, Useful and Complete System of Drum Beating” by Charles Ashworth:

  • Double Paradiddle
  • Flam Paradiddle-diddle
  • Inverted Flam Tap
  • Single Ratamacue
  • Double Ratamacue

1817, “The Drummer’s Instructor, or Martial Musician” by J. L. Rumrille and H. Holton:

  • 6 Stroke Roll

1818, “Massachusetts Collection of Martial Musick” by Alvan Robinson:

  • Pataflafla

1862, “The Drummer’s and Fifer’s Guide” by George Bruce and Dan Emmett and “Col. H.C. Hart’s New and Improved Instructor for the Drum” by Col. H.C. Hart:

  • Single Stroke Roll (first time being named)
  • Single Stroke 7
  • 13 Stroke Roll
  • Flamacue
  • Drag Paradiddle #1
  • Triple Ratamacue

1869, “Strube’s Drum and Fife Instructor” by Gardiner A. Strube:

  • Drag Paradiddle #2

1925, Sanford Moeller:

  • Swiss Army Triplet

1931, “Military Drum Beats” by George Lawrence Stone and “Rubank Elementary Method” by Paul Yoder:

  • 17 Stroke Roll

1937, “Art of Drumming” by J. Burns Moore:

  • Triple Paradiddle

1959, “Sam Ulano’s Practical Study Charts for Drummers 3”:

  • Triple Stroke Roll

1967, “Rudimental Jazz” by Joe Morello:

  • Single Paradiddle-diddle

1969, paper written by T. M. Lommell:

  • Multiple Bounce Roll

1972, “Diddly Diddles” article in Percussive Notes by Thomas P. Brown:

  • Single Dragadiddle
  • Single Flammed Mill

1974, article in Percussive Notes by Dan Spalding:

  • Flam Drag


Eric Perrilloux

Eric Perrilloux was a legendary rudimental drummer who made significant contributions to the art of drumming. He was a widely admired rudimental drummer and, later, a drum corps instructor and is credited with innovations such as the introduction of the rudimental bass drum to the modern drum and bugle corps in 1956 and the performance of drum solos at the front of the field.

Perrilloux began drumming as a child and played professionally with several drum corps groups including the famous Charles T. Kirk Fife, Drum and Bugle corps of Brooklyn from 1937 to 1953 and the New York Skyliners in 1953 and 1954. He later became drum instructor for the Reilly Raiders of Philadelphia in 1955, teaching there for three seasons before returning to the Skyliners in 1958 where he served as writer and instructor for 13 seasons. Mr. Perrilloux was inducted into the World Drum Corps Hall of Fame in 1984 and was also a member of the Drummers Hall of Fame.

In 1950 Mr. Perrilloux published a booklet of solos entitled “Forty Rudimental Drumbeats.” The solos included are sometimes simple, sometimes challenging, and always fun. To my knowledge this book is no longer in print and cannot be purchased. The Company of Fifers and Drummers has a copy available for download. I have taken that copy and cropped out the excess white space, returning it to its booklet format. It is available for download here and videos of me playing through some, and eventually all, of these fun little solos can be found on my YouTube channel here.

Additional information on the life, accomplishments and contributions to the rudimental drumming world can be found here and here.

Happy drumming!